Saturday, 9/17/14
In centuries during which only the nobility had the means to
provide their children with educations and with respectable careers, Vincent’s breakthrough
from a peasant upbringing was exceptional. Born in 1581 as one of seven
children of peasant farmers, Vincent learned the basic Humanities from
Franciscans who were open to the poor. Then, while holding a tutor’s position
in Toulouse, he learned enough Theology to obtain ordination to the priesthood
from a kindly bishop.
In sailing to Marseille in search of some financial standing,
his ship was captured by north
African slavers who sold Vincent to a business man. Two years into that
enslavement, Vincent converted his master, who then deposited him penniless on the
southern coast of France. Vincent, on hearing that Rome still kept a papal
delegate in Avignon, walked to Avignon where he managed to find a place in the
archbishop’s household.
He took a chance of accompanying that prelate to Rome. Then,
after some idle months in 1609 Vincent worked his way into the entourage of Rome’s
delegation to King Henry IV of France. Again left loose, this time in Paris,
Vincent took to knocking on doors looking for patronage, and his persistence
brought him to the attention of
Pierre de Berulle, a truly fine holy man.
Berulle found for Vincent a permanent position as chaplain
to the wife of the leader of the Gondi’s, who were the richest, most powerful
family in France. Vincent’s security there freed him to become the kind of
priest he had always wanted to be.
His own struggle from peasant poverty gave him an
understanding of the struggling existence of the peasants on the Gondi estates.
He took to organizing idle priests for giving missions to the poor, and this
brought about the founding of the Vincentian Fathers.
His two years of African enslavement came back to him on
finding that the Gondi family was in charge of all the galleys in France’s
merchant fleets. Being so well placed with the Gondi’s, he was able to secure rest
and care facilities fro the galley slaves.
In caring for the terminally ill noble Lord de Marillac he
made such a strong spiritual impression on the man’s wife Louise that it
resulted in her founding the Daughters of Charity.
The world is blessed with many St. Vincent hospitals. They
are the results of Vincent struggling up from the peasantry and of Louise’s
stepping down from the nobility.
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