Friday, 3/14/14
Each of our major universities is served by a Newman Club,
which is a gathering place for Catholic scholars. They are called after Blessed
Henry Newman, an English Catholic scholar who is noted for his clear teaching
on how through the centuries our Catholic teachings undergo development. Their
growth is analogous to that of the physical and mental development of
individual men and women; and it is in accord with Jesus telling us we must
read the signs of the times.
Both of today’s readings chronicle such development. The
First Commandment from 1300 B.C. in the Book of Exodus, following the primitive
tribal mentality of the time, said that credit for a man’s great or sinful
deeds would be passed on for four generations. Ezekiel, writing six generations
later, when individual responsibility had come to be recognized, said each
individual would receive credit for his good and bad deeds.
In the Gospel reading Jesus was refuting the accusation that
he was doing away with the Law of Moses. He said, “I did not come to destroy
the law, but to fulfill it.” While life was cheap among the primitive men for
whom Moses spoke, his command to avoid killing was a step forward. But, Our
Lord, legislating for those with an adult mentality, told us to not even be
angry.
Vatican II had many examples of development in moral
teaching. As our world emerges from a time when only those of noble birth had
any chance of advancement, the Council insisted that every person, created in
God’s image, has a right to education and to freedom of religious convictions.
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